{"id":4914,"date":"2015-01-15T20:03:20","date_gmt":"2015-01-15T20:03:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/actividades\/conservacion\/"},"modified":"2024-12-25T21:25:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T21:25:41","slug":"conservacion","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/es\/actividades\/conservacion\/","title":{"rendered":"CONSERVACI\u00d3N"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1424461776151{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-top-width: 50px !important;border-bottom-width: 30px !important;padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}\u00bb][vc_column]<h1 class=\"fac-big-title fac-title text-center\" style=\"color:#dd3333\">NATURE CONSERVATION &amp; ENVIRONMENT<\/h1>\n[vc_column_text]<br \/>\n<strong>PROTEGEMOS LA NATURALEZA DE LA GENTE PARA LA GENTE<\/strong><br \/>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1424461842054{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-top-width: 40px !important;border-bottom-width: 40px !important;padding-top: 40px !important;padding-bottom: 40px !important;}\u00bb][vc_column]<ul class=\"ul-withdetails \"><li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/albums\/oag\/oag-group_250x150.jpg);\"><div class=\"imageoverlay\"><i class=\"fa fa-search\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"meta\"><h3>OAG<\/h3><p>Granadilla Environmental Observatory (2008 - 2018)<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"details\">\n\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oag-fundacion.org\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-249 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/oag-logo-300x135.jpg\" alt=\"OAG logo\" width=\"151\" height=\"68\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/oag-logo-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/oag-logo.jpg 426w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 151px) 100vw, 151px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>POSITION<\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">In April 2008, I was named Director of a newly created Spanish State foundation for a period of five years. In June 2013 I agreed to stay for a second period, which ended in August 2018. Its name is \u00abFundaci\u00f3n Observatorio Ambiental Granadilla\u00bb, with acronym OAG.<br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:director@oag-fundacion.org\">director@oag-fundacion.org<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>MISSION<\/h4>\n<p>The OAG was created for the environmental vigilance of a new controversial harbour that is being constructed at Granadilla, in the South of Tenerife. Additionally, and imposed by the European Commission as a compensation measure, the OAG must monitor marine biodiversity in the Canary Islands (with extension to Macaronesian waters) and give advice regarding the conservation of marine species of European interest as well as for Natura 2000 protected areas in the sea.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oag-fundacion.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.oag-fundacion.org<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>AT WORK<\/h4>\n<p>I started the foundation from scratch and with many \u00abwinds blowing against it\u00bb. After a decade of work, I am proud of our achievements and especially about my team. It has been a pleasure to go to work each morning and join them. A fantastic group of people. The vigilance of the port of Granadilla has been duly covered and we were pushing to develop REDMIC, an integrated repository for marine data, which I hope can be my legacy of this final stage of my career. You can have a look at it (see link below<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redmic.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">)<\/a>\u00a0 and gather an idea of its achievement. Unfortunatelly it is still not fully developed and its continuity is not secured. We have adscribed REDMIC to the Creative Commons (CC) licence and placed the whole application with its documentation in GitLab (https:\/\/gitlab.com\/redmic-project\/info), to make it available to any interesed person or institution that wants to use it, or hopefully develop it further.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.redmic.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.redmic.es.<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>BALANCE<\/h4>\n<p>Having structured a specialized observatory for the sea, I tried to expand the mission in the Statutes of the OAG to increase its potential activities to the monitoring of other future infrastructures and the marine environment as a whole, not just the biodiversity. My vision: to have a European shaped marine observatory in this part of the Atlantic. The OAG was established permanently and it would be wise to take advantage of it. However, the two Canarian universities and the Department of Environment of the Canarian Government, which are members of the Board, are against any change in the present Statutes. After five years of struggling, I threw in the towel not without frustration.<\/p>\n<p>The 30th June 2018 I ended my second term as Director and I wrote a general memo about this decade in the OAG (only in Spanish, i&#8217;m afraid), but also expressing some worries about the future of the fundation, which inexpectedly ended in the hands of the Viceministry of the Environment of the Canarian Goverment, a polititian.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/technical\/amc_decadaOAG.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El Observatorio Ambiental Granadilla. Balance cr\u00edtico de una d\u00e9cada (2008-2018)<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/technical\/2018-proyecto-redmic.pdf\">Memoria del proyecto REDMIC &#8211; Repositorio de datos marinos integrados de Canarias\u00a0 (2018).<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/interviews\/2018-reportaje-diario-de-avisos-jul.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El OAG se queda sin direcci\u00f3n y su control pasa a manos pol\u00edticas<\/a>. (Reportaje de\u00a0 J.C. Mateu, DA 3-7-2018)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/activities\/environment\/oag-photo-album\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6836\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png\" alt=\"open-photo-album-button-2\" width=\"200\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png 283w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2-160x37.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> <\/li><li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/photos\/ecnc-mesa_250x150.jpg);\"><div class=\"imageoverlay\"><i class=\"fa fa-search\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"meta\"><h3>ECNC<\/h3><p>European Centre for Nature Conservation (1994 - 2001)<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"details\">\n\t\t\t<h4><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-240 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/ecnc-logo-300x118.jpg\" alt=\"ECNC logo\" width=\"153\" height=\"60\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/ecnc-logo-300x118.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/ecnc-logo.jpg 425w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 153px) 100vw, 153px\" \/><br \/>\nPOSITION<\/h4>\n<p>I was elected President of the ECNC in November 1994 and re-elected in June 1998 at Keszthely (Hungary) until July 2001.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>MISSION<\/h4>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">ECNC aims to bridge the gap between science and policy to actively promote the conservation of nature and especially of biodiversity in Europe. It seeks the integration of nature conservation considerations into other policies. Nature has intrinsic values relevant to the economy and European culture, and integration is the only way, with long-term perspectives of survival. For instance, see my speech at the presentation of the EECONET manual (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/technical\/1995-presentation-eeconet-manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">open pdf<\/a>).<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u00a0\u00a0<\/em> <a href=\"mailto:ecnc@ecnc.nl\">ecnc@ecnc.nl<\/a>\u00a0 &#8211; \u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecnc.nl\/\">www.ecnc.nl<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>AT WORK<\/h4>\n<p>During my seven years of service at the ECNC, I promoted the structural reform of the foundation and its mission (new Statutes), guiding its action by means of an operative network of European institutions and with the assistance of a Scientific Council. We developed a sort of hybrid between an association and a foundation, and the concept seems to work well. The ECNC has a consolidated niche in European environmental policy affairs.\u00a0 Mr. <strong>Rob Wolters<\/strong> is still its zealous Director, and Sir <strong>Brian Umwin<\/strong> (UK) who followed me in the Presidency has been replaced by Prof. Dr. <strong>Mustafa Kemal Yal\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7<\/strong> (Turkey).<\/p>\n<p>See my address-notes in the ECNC Newsletters: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/ecnc-1998a.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1998a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/ecnc-1998b.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1998b<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/ecnc-2000.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2000<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/ecnc-2001.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2001<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/ecnc-2007-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2007 <\/a>(15th Anniversary)<\/p>\n<p>I have warm memories of the productive Board meetings held in several European cities (Brussels, Copenhagen, Bath, Budapest, Thesaloniki,\u00a0 or Strasbourg) but the best were at Tilburg, where the headquarters are. Creative work, nice food, calm people bicycling everywhere, and sometimes snow (very exotic for me!). Yes, I made good friends that I miss, and I even survived the bottles of &#8216;Bools&#8217; that invariably were given to me as a present. At the end, I started appreciating this explosive beverage.<\/p>\n<p>I heard with bit big sadness that the ECNC will stop activity the 31 December 2017.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/activities\/ecnc-photo-album\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6836\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png\" alt=\"open-photo-album-button-2\" width=\"200\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png 283w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2-160x37.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> <\/li><li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/photos\/icona-fidel_250x150.jpg);\"><div class=\"imageoverlay\"><i class=\"fa fa-search\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"meta\"><h3>ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ADVISOR<\/h3><p>Canarian Regional and Spanish Governments (1987-1993)<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"details\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/Escudo_de_Espa\u00f1a_250x250.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-337 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/Escudo_de_Espa\u00f1a_250x250.jpg\" alt=\"Escudo_de_Espa\u00f1a_250x250\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/Escudo_de_Espa\u00f1a_250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/Escudo_de_Espa\u00f1a_250x250-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/Escudo_de_Espa\u00f1a_250x250-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 75px) 100vw, 75px\" \/><\/a><b><\/b><\/h4>\n<h4><b>Cabinet Advisor to the President of the Government of Spain (1987)<br \/>\n<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>I joined the cabinet of President <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/portraits\/felipe_gonzalez.jpg\">Felipe Gonz\u00e1lez<\/a><\/strong> for organising the first summit on environmental policy in Spain. It was finally held at Trujillo (16-19 July 1987) with the participation of the Vice-President of Spain <strong>Alfonso Guerra<\/strong>, four Ministers, top-level administrators, representatives of public businesses, international institutions and the media. It was a peculiar experience to work at &#8216;La Moncloa&#8217; and being so close to The Power.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a title=\"Carta personal al Vicepresidente Alfonso Guerra\" href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/1987-carta-a-alfonso-guerra.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">See my personal\u00a0 letter to Vice-President Alfonso Guerra<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/canarias.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2447 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/canarias-300x245.gif\" alt=\"Canarias\" width=\"89\" height=\"73\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/canarias-300x245.gif 300w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/canarias-160x131.gif 160w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/canarias-320x261.gif 320w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/coat-of-arms\/canarias-480x392.gif 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 89px) 100vw, 89px\" \/><\/a><b><\/b><\/h4>\n<h4><b>Advisor on Ecology and Environmental Policy to the President of the Canary Islands Government <\/b><b>(1988-1991<\/b>)<\/h4>\n<p>I began<b> <\/b>with President <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/portraits\/fernando_fernandez.jpg\">Fernando Fern\u00e1ndez<\/a><\/strong> and continued with President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/portraits\/lorenzo_olarte.jpg\"><strong>Lorenzo Olarte<\/strong><\/a>. Among other tasks, I drafted three legislative acts: for the evaluation of ecological impact, about the symbols of nature for the Canary Islands, and a law for protected areas. This latter <span class=\"hps\">decayed <\/span><span class=\"hps\">in the parliamentary process, <\/span>but the structured scheme I designed succeeded later via the Fenix Project (which I directed). In these years I also became interested in tourism and its impact on the environment (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/production\/tourism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">see publications<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hps\">As an advisor, you must<\/span> help <span class=\"hps\">politicians<\/span> to assume their <span class=\"hps\">responsibility<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">and<\/span> not <span class=\"hps\">hide <\/span><span class=\"hps\">behind technical reports<\/span>, and conversely, <span class=\"hps\">you <\/span>have to insure that <span class=\"hps\">technical<\/span> staff do not <span class=\"hps\">impose <\/span><span class=\"hps\">their<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">personal views<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">on the politicians.<\/span> Your advice may not always be followed. <span class=\"hps\">You can<\/span> be right, <span class=\"hps\">but<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">not<\/span> have the <span class=\"hps\">right <\/span><span class=\"hps\">to decide<\/span><span class=\"hps\">. <\/span><span class=\"hps\">It<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">is a hard and<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">lonely job<\/span>. <span class=\"hps\">But useful<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/activities\/environment\/government-photo-album\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6836\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png\" alt=\"open-photo-album-button-2\" width=\"200\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png 283w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2-160x37.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/h5>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3084 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-300x69.jpg\" alt=\"logo-consejeria-hacienda\" width=\"322\" height=\"74\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-300x69.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-160x37.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-320x73.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-480x110.jpg 480w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-640x147.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda-960x220.jpg 960w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo-consejeria-hacienda.jpg 984w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><\/a><\/h4>\n<h4><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><b>Advisor to the Minister of Economy and Finance of the Canarian Island Government <\/b><b>(1991-1993<\/b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><b>)<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">I collaborated with the Minister <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/portraits\/jose_miguel_gonzalez.jpg\">Jos\u00e9 Miguel Gonz\u00e1lez<\/a><\/strong> in the economic plans of the Canarian Region with the aim to minimize their environmental impact. For common people it is obvious that a caterpillar crashing down trees in a forest is destroying nature, but it is not so obvious that a pen signing budgets goes first. Tourism and sustainable development continued to be also common issues in my agenda.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">POST DATA<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Yes, the bearded guy in the top picture of this section is<strong> Fidel Castro<\/strong>. I met him when he did a stop-over in the Canaries on his trip to Cuba (June 1996). He wanted to visit the Teide National Park and I was called by President Hermoso to join the retinue for explaining to the Comandante the mysteries of vulcanism and the park. Surprisingly, Fidel was really interested in my improvised interpretations, and I enjoyed talking to him. Quite a character, I must say.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/interviews\/tv\/\">See video.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n\n\t\t<\/div> <\/li><li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/photos\/iucn-jim_250x250.jpg);\"><div class=\"imageoverlay\"><i class=\"fa fa-search\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"meta\"><h3>IUCN<\/h3><p>The World Union for Conservation (1979 - 2012)<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"details\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo_iucn.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-359 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo_iucn-300x286.png\" alt=\"IUCN_logo\" width=\"90\" height=\"86\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo_iucn-300x286.png 300w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo_iucn-1024x976.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/logos\/logo_iucn.png 1074w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 90px) 100vw, 90px\" \/><\/a><\/h4>\n<h4>POSITIONS<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Member of the Species Survival Commission<\/strong>. IUCN Mid Atlantic Invertebrate Group (2017-2020)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Election Officer <\/strong>at the 3rd and 4th World Conservation Congresses at Bankgok (2004) and Barcelona (2008), respectively.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Regional Councillor for Wester Europe <\/strong>(1990-1996) I was elected\u00a0in December 1990 (Perth, Australia) and reelected in January 1994 (Buenos Aires).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Consultant member of the Species Survival Commission<\/strong> Consultant member, from 1979-81. Website at <a title=\"Click for homepage\" href=\"https:\/\/iucn.org\/our-union\/commissions\/iucn-species-survival-commission-2021-2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SSC<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Member of the World Commission of Protected Areas.<\/strong> Period 1990 &#8211; 15\/5\/2012. Website at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/about\/work\/programmes\/gpap_home\/gpap_wcpa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WCPA<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>IUCN`S MISSION<\/h4>\n<p>To influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/\">www.iucn.org<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>AT WORK<\/h4>\n<p>My relation with the IUCN has been manifold. I have learned much about conservation using the guidelines and technical books published by the various Commissions. I joined two of them, the SSC and WCPA benefitting from the amount of expertise they provide. Thus, when I served for two terms as Regional Councillor one of my goals was to support the Commissions`s work as much as possible. They represent the main conservation doctrine generating bodies that we have in the world. I am proud of having participated with many others in the drafting of \u00ab<em>Caring for the Earth<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>As Counsellor I headed the Membership Committee and promoted, along with other colleagues, the recognition of the National Committees (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/1993-a-new-role-national-committees.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">see article<\/a>) until they were formally recognised and incorporated in the Statutes. I also worked hard in the\u00a0 revision of the Statutes (as Vice-President of the Committee) and for consolidating Spanish as the third official language of the Union. Since the General Assembly celebrated in Perth (1990), I have attended all subsequent venues at: Buenos Aires (1994), Montreal (1996), Amman (2000), Bangkok (2004), Barcelona (2008) and Jeju (2012). These are privileged opportunities for grasping the real evolution of conservation affairs and societal reactions, including the environmental movement. At Bangkok and Barcelona I was the Election Officer. Quiet an experience (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/general\/2008-memo-iucn.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">see memo<\/a>).<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/activities\/iucn-photo-album\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6836\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png\" alt=\"open-photo-album-button-2\" width=\"200\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png 283w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2-160x37.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/h5>\n\n\t\t<\/div> <\/li><li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/portraits\/front-icona.jpg);\"><div class=\"imageoverlay\"><i class=\"fa fa-search\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><div class=\"meta\"><h3>ICONA<\/h3><p>National Institute for the Conservation of Nature (1976 - 1985)<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"details\">\n\t\t\t<h4>A BEAUTIFUL EXPERIENCE<\/h4>\n<p>The former National Institute for Nature Conservation (ICONA) was created in 1971, basically by fusing the previous Forest Services. Not surprisingly, it was dominated by forest engineers with a peculiar view about nature and ecology, at least when I was contracted in 1976,\u00a0 soon after finishing my Degree in Biology and military service. When I passed the official exams (n\u00ba 1) in 1980 and became a formal civil servant, three other pioneer biologists joined ICONA. Just a start. Nature conservation was something new in my country, and I sincerely thank ICONA and especially my open-minded boss,<strong> Jos\u00e9 Miguel Gonz\u00e1lez<\/strong>, for having invested much effort and resources in traning me in conservation, particularly in the United States<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/activities\/environment\/xi-international-seminar-np-er\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">See alumni of XV International Seminar on National Parks and Equivalent Reserves<\/a><\/p>\n<p>I served in ICONA in different post, interrupted by some more or less extended leaves, until I was transferred to the recently established Government of the Canary Island, where I worked shortly as Expert in Foreing Affairs for the Department of the Environment.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1976-1980<\/strong>. Contracted Biologist.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1980-1981<\/strong>. Technical Assessor of the XI Regional Inspection (Canary Islands).<\/li>\n<li><strong>1981-1984<\/strong>. Director of the Teide National Park.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984-1985<\/strong>. Head of the Ecological Cabinet of the S\/C de Tenerife Service.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993-1994<\/strong>. Technical Advisor of the Subdirectory General of Protected Areas.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1994-1994<\/strong>. Head of Conservation at the Ecological Centre of La Laguna.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>During these years I conducted natural resources inventories, reported on land use planning, wrote management plans for the Teide and Garajonay National Parks, organised and directed the first Interpretive Centre in Spain (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/technical\/1979-besucherzentrum-teide.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">see brochure<\/a>), introduced the concept of threatened species recovery, conducted research projects on alien species, completed wildlife studies, designed the network of protected areas of several Canary Islands, etc. Some of the results are listed in the section <a title=\"CONSERVATION\" href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/production\/technical\/\">Production &gt; Conservation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Those were happy days of much field work peppered with good camaraderie and fascinating places, all embedded in a spirit of service that I missed thereafter. For some time \u2013I was the first biologist to become director of a national park\u2013 the Teide National Park was a second home for me. And park rangers all over the world, were a sort of extended family happy to receive a `parker\u00bb from the Canaries with open arms.<\/p>\n<p>I learned that conservation of nature has as much to do with people as with animals and plants, and you have to love people as much as wildlife. We protect nature from people for people. If you work on conservation with your right hand, always keep in the left a civil code and the laws. Otherwise you may cross the thin line and start becoming an ecofascist. I also learned that conflicts are caused normally by problems of communication. None of these lessons were told to me at the University.<\/p>\n<p>At present, when I do Tai-chi every morning in my studio,\u00a0 I look through the window at the magnificent Teide Peak in the distance. An old friend.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/activities\/icona-photo-album\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6836\" src=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png\" alt=\"open-photo-album-button-2\" width=\"200\" height=\"46\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2.png 283w, https:\/\/www.antoniomachado.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/icons\/open-photo-album-button-2-160x37.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div> <\/li><\/ul>[vc_separator][vc_column_text]<br \/>\nLA CONSERVACI\u00d3N DE LA NATURALEZA ES UNA CAUSA NOBLE<br \/>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1424461776151{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-top-width: 50px !important;border-bottom-width: 30px !important;padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}\u00bb][vc_column][vc_column_text] PROTEGEMOS LA NATURALEZA DE LA GENTE [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4798,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-pagebuilder.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4914","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>MEDIO AMBIENTE| Dr. Antonio Machado Carrillo (Bi\u00f3logo)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Protegemos la naturaleza de la gente para la gente. 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